絎?50绔狅細(xì)濡欐墜絀虹┖

     璇存櫄渚跨粰鑲栧哀鎵撹搗浜?jiǎn)鐢?shù)璇濓紝涓€鏃佺殑璋蜂簹鍙槸鎯充簡(jiǎn)澶澶錛岄潰鍓嶇殑涓や綅緇濊壊緹庡コ錛屽彲閮芥槸鑲栧哀鐨勫コ浜猴紝濡傛灉浠ュ墠鑷繁娌℃湁瑙佽繃濂逛滑錛岃嚜宸卞浜庤嚜宸辯殑瀹歸銆佸浜庤嚜宸辯殑韜潗鍙槸寰堟湁淇″績(jī)鐨勶紝浣嗘槸鐜板湪錛岃嚜宸卞嵈鍙戠幇榪欎簺鑷繁寮曚互涓哄偛鐨勮祫鏈嵈鏄姝ょ殑涓嶅牚錛岄櫎浜?jiǎn)杩欎簺涔嬪锛屽ス浠瑯q樹(shù)細(xì)緇欒倴灝у甫鏉ユ剰鎯充笉鍒版儕鍠滐紝鏇翠細(xì)鏇胯倴灝цВ鍐充竴浜涗笉蹇呰鐨勯夯鐑?chǔ)锛岃€岃嚜宸卞憿錛熷嵈浠€涔堥兘鍋氫笉浜?jiǎn)锛屽仛涓嶄簡(jiǎn)锛屼竴鏃惰胺浜氭湁浜涙噴鎭艱嚜宸憋紝鍦ㄩ潰瀵瑰皬瀹涳紝闈㈠鍦嗗渾鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鍙戠幇鑷繁鐨勫簳姘旀槸閭ｄ箞鐨勪笉瓚籌紝榪欐槸鎬庝箞浜?jiǎn)锛熻胺浜氭湁浜涘まp惤璧鋒潵錛屽ス铏界劧鍋氫簡(jiǎn)寰堝厖瓚崇殑鍑嗗鍘誨仛鑲栧哀鑳屽悗鐨勫コ浜猴紝涓嶈鍚嶅垎鐨勫コ浜猴紝鍙嚜宸卞湪闈㈠鑲栧哀鍒🐿📤殑濂充漢鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鍙戠幇鑷繁鏄偅涔堢殑娓哄皬錛屾槸閭ｄ箞鐨勮剢寮憋紝涔熻鑷繁錛屽敮涓€鏈夌殑涓€鏍鋒🔚槸鍙互鍜屽ス浠瘮鐨勶紝閭ｅ氨鏄埍鑲栧哀鐨勫績(jī)鍚э紒

     鈥滃ソ浜?jiǎn)锛屼簨鎯呭凡缁忚?#127851;ｅ喅瀹屼簡(jiǎn)錛屾垜浠篃寰楀洖瀹朵簡(jiǎn)錛屾槑澶╀竴鏃╂垜浠繕寰楀洖婊ㄦ搗錛屾墍浠ュ氨涓嶆墦鎼呭🎩濮愪綘浜?jiǎn)锛屽墿涓嬬殑浜嬫儏灏遍喝潈?chǔ)浜?jiǎn)浣犮€傗€濆渾鍦嗕竴鐪嬩簨鎯呴兘宸插樊涓嶅錛岄殢鍗沖悜璋蜂簹浜や唬榪欍€

     澶辮惤鏃犳🗃😧瘮鐨勮胺浜氬湪鍦嗗渾鐨勮瘽璇腑鍥炶繃紲炴潵錛屸€滄斁蹇?jī)鍚уQ屽悗闈㈢殑浜嬪氨浜ょ粰鎴戝🤛🏭🙆惂銆傗€

     綆€鍗曟敹鎷句箣鍚庯紝灝忓疀鍦嗗渾浜屼漢渚垮噯澶囪繑鍥炰箶瀹訛紝鑰岃胺浜氬垯鍦ㄨ繖閲岀戶緇畧鍊欙紝濂逛粖鏅氬彲鏄富浜猴紝鐪嬬潃鍦嗗渾灝忓疀浜屼漢鐨勭鍘伙紝璋蜂簹涓嶆湇杈撶殑鎬у瓙闅忓嵆涓婁簡(jiǎn)璧鋒潵錛屽摷錛岃櫧鐒舵垜娌℃湁緇濅笘鐨勫璨岋紝鏇村姞娌℃湁鍌蹭漢鐨勮韓鏉愶紝鍚屾牱浜︽病鏈夌壒孌婄殑鎵嬫🐿錛屼絾鏄垜璋蜂簹鏈夌潃鍒殑濂充漢涓嶆浘鏈夌殑涓滆タ錛佽倴灝э紝浣犺繖杈堝瓙娉ㄥ畾鏄垜鐨勭敺浜猴紒鎯沖紑鐨勮胺浜氾紝闅忓嵆涓嬪畾鍐沖績(jī)錛屽悗闈㈢殑鏄簨鎯咃紝涓€瀹氳緇欒倴灝у仛濂斤紝鍔垮繀瑕佹垚涓鴻倴灝у伐浣滀笂鐨勬櫤鍥婏紝涔熻璁╄倴灝у鎴戝埉鐩浉鐪嬨€傛鏄胺浜氳繖涓€鐬棿鐨勮漿鍙橈紝閫犲氨浜?jiǎn)鍙︿竴涓榪癸紝涓€🍁🐇🍌涓晢涓氱殑濂囪抗錛屼竴涓睘浜庡コ浜虹殑濂囪抗錛

     榪欎笉錛岄殢鍚庣殑鍑犱歡鐗╁搧錛🙍😪🍧岃胺浜氬彲鏄翰鑷笂闃碉紝铏界劧璁鎬箙涓嶄笂鍙頒簡(jiǎn)錛屼絾鏄胺浜氬彲鏄笣姣殑涓嶇敓鐤忥紝榪欎笉鍦ㄨ胺浜氬崠鍔涚殑鍚嗗枬涔嬩笅錛屽瘜璞滑鍙槸浜夌浉瑙ｅ泭錛岃繖涓🦗😔⛓嶇粨鏋滃彲鏄瘮棰勬湡鐨勬晥鏋滆濂界殑澶氱殑澶氾紝鍑犱釜灝忔椂鐨勬媿鍗栦笅鏉ワ紝浠呬粎榪欎簲浠朵笁鍥芥椂浠ｇ殑鏂囩墿錛岀珶鐒舵媿寰椾簡(jiǎn)楂樿揪涓ゅ崈澶氫竾涓囩殑楂樹(shù)環(huán)錛屽厜鏄劍閲戝氨鏈夊嚑鐧句竾錛屼粖鏅氬彲鏄禋鐨勪釜婊＄泦褰掞紒

     涓嶈繃錛屾瘮璋蜂簹鏇翠負(fù)楂樺叴鐨勫彲榪樻湁榛勮嫳涔︼紒鍑犱釜灝忔椂绔熺劧浠栬禋浜?jiǎn)涓婂崈涓囧Q岃繖涓嶏紝楂樺叴鐨勯粍鑻變功鍦ㄦ媿鍗栦細(xì)緇撴潫涔嬪悗錛屼究鍦ㄤ含鍩🚄🖊🦇庣殑浜崕閰掑簵瀹磋鍗庢澃浠栦滑銆

     鈥滃皬鏉板晩錛岃繖涓€嬈″彲鏄浜忎簡(jiǎn)浣犱滑錛佽阿璋紒榪欐澂閰掞紝綆楁槸♑🐉鍝ュ摜鎴戞🌒🔟😉暚浣犵殑錛佲€濋粍鑻變功绔搗闈㈠墠鐨勯厭鏉悜鍗庢澃鏁厭璇寸潃銆

     鈥滈粍灝戝姘斾簡(jiǎn)錛屾垜榪樺緱澶氬璋㈣阿浣犲憿錛屽鏋滄病鏈変綘錛屾垜鎯籌紝鎴戜滑鍗庡寰堥毦濡傛効浠ュ伩錛屽渾浜?jiǎn)鎴戜滑鍑犲?#128223;🌉🎵冨勾🧒😋⏸鐨勬ⅵ錛岃繖鏉厭♎錛屾垜甯︽垜浠崕瀹跺悜浣犺嚧璋紒鈥濆悓鏍風(fēng)璧烽潰鍓嶉厭鏉殑鍗庢澃錛屽姘旂殑璇寸潃銆

     鈥滃摢閲岋紝鍝噷錛屼綘鐪嬫垜浠厔寮熶簩浜猴紝榪欐槸騫插暐瀹㈡皵鍛紝涓嶈繃錛屾垜鐪嬩綘浠崕瀹朵篃澶熷彲浠ョ殑錛岃繖浜嬮兘榪囧幓澶氬皯騫翠簡(jiǎn)錛岄毦寰椾綘浠繖浜涘悗浜鴻繕鑳藉姝よ寰楋紝涓嬪幓涔嬪悗🛺🕵💽錛岀嫚鐙犵殑緇欐浌鎿嶇殑澶翠笂鏉ラ偅涔堜竴鍒幫紝鎴戝惉榪欏氨鏄埥錛佸緢鍙儨鎴戜笉鍦ㄧ幇鍦猴紝瑕佷笉鐒?dòng)灱屽彟涓€鍗婃垜鏉ュ潕錛屼綘鐪嬶紝鎴戜滑榪欎竴嬈″彲鏄毦寰楀悎浣滅殑榪欎箞鎰夊🍁😹🕓揩錛屾垜鐪嬪晩錛屼互鍚庯紝鎴戜滑鍙槸鏈夊緢澶氬悎浣滅殑鏈轟細(xì)錛屼綘璇存槸涓嶏紵鈥濋粍鑻變功鎶婅瘽棰樻壇鍒版棰樹(shù)笂錛屸€滄垜鐖風(fēng)埛鍙槸寰堟槸鏈熷緟涓庝綘鍗庡鐨勫悎浣滐紝涓嶇煡浣犱滑鍗庡鏄粈涔堟剰鎬濆憿錛熲€

     鍘熸潵錛屾浌鎿嶈鐮嶇殑閭ｅ崐鎴劯鏄鍗庢澃鍧庡幓鐨勶紝鎬笉寰楋紝榛勮嫳涔︿細(xì)璇撮€佷簡(jiǎn)鍗庡涓€浠藉帤紺鹼紝鍏跺疄錛岃繕鏈夐粍鑻變功涓嶇煡閬撶殑錛屽叾瀹炲綋鏃跺崕鏉板湪鍦虹殑鏃跺€欙紝濡傛灉涓嶄笅鎵嬬爫涓嬪幓錛屾牴🥦🔼📛鏈氨鎷夸笉鍒版浌鎿嶅彛閲岀殑閭ｄ釜緲＄繝鐝狅紝涓嶈繃錛岃繖鍙槸鍗庢澃🔖鐨勭瀵嗭紝澶栦漢鎬庝箞浼?xì)鐭ラ亾锛岄粍鑻变功涔熷彧鏄互湄?fù)鍗庢🎋😅澃鏄湪娉勫績(jī)澶翠箣鎭ㄧ艦浜?jiǎn)銆

     鍗庢澃娌℃兂鍒伴粍鑻變功榪欎箞蹇氨闇插嚭浜?jiǎn)鐙愮嫺灏惧愤_(dá)紝浼村悰濡備即铏庯紝浣嗘槸榪欓粍鑻變功鍙畻涓嶅緱浠€涔堝悰瀛愶紝鏈€澶氱畻涓皬浜猴紝涓嶈繃灝辮繖涔熷鍗庢澃浼哄€欎簡(jiǎn)錛岀姽璞潃涓嶇煡璇ュ浣曟嫆緇濓紝鈥滈粍灝戯紝浣犵湅錛屾垜閮藉嚭鏉ヨ繖涔堜箙浜?jiǎn)锛屾垜閮戒竴鐩存湭鏇捐榪囨垜鐖風(fēng)埛錛岃繖浜嬪憿錛屾垜鐪嬩笉鐫€鎬ワ紝絳夋垜鍥炲幓鍍忔垜鐖風(fēng)埛濡傚疄鐨勫弽搴斾竴涓嬶紝浣犵湅濡備綍錛👦⚪熲€

     榛勮嫳涔﹀矀浼?xì)鍚笉鍑簶q欏崕鏉版槸鍦ㄦ帹杈烇紝鍝鹼紝鎴戦兘闂綘榪欎箞澶氭錛屾瘡嬈￠兘鏄暦琛嶆垜錛屼笉鐢卞湴鏈変簺涓嶉珮鍏翠簡(jiǎn)錛岄殢鍗抽槾娌変簡(jiǎn)鑴革紝鈥滀篃鏄紝浣犱篃鏄鍥炲幓浜?jiǎn)锛佸嚭闂ㄥ湪?#128168;瑕侀潬鏈嬪弸錛屽湪瀹舵槸瑕侀潬鐖舵瘝鐨勶紝涓嶈兘鎯蟲(chóng)€庢牱灝辨€庢牱🔋🚍錛屼綘璇存槸涓嶏紵澶氫釜鏈嬪弸澶氭潯閬擄紝灝戜釜鏈嬪弸錛屽懙鍛碉紝鎴戜笉璇達(dá)紝灝忔澃錛屼綘鏄仾鏄庝漢錛屼綘涓嶄細(xì)涓嶇煡閬撳惂錛熲€

     鍗庢澃鍙槸娌℃湁鎯沖埌錛岄粍鑻變功浼?xì)濡傛濞佽儊钃v鏉ワ紝榪樻鏄鑲栧哀緇欒瀵逛簡(jiǎn)錛岃繖榛勮嫳涔︾殑紜槸涓吀鍨嬬殑榪囨渤鎷嗘ˉ鐨勫皬浜猴紝涓滆タ鍒版墜榪欒繕娌℃湁鍥涘崄鍏釜灝忔椂錛屽氨榪欐牱浜?jiǎn)锛屽鏋滄棄櫁翠箙浜?jiǎn)錛岃繕鎸囦笉瀹氫細(xì)鏄竴涓€庢牱鐨勪漢錛屼綘灞呯劧鏈夊鎴戜箣鎰忥紝閭ｅ氨浼戞€垜鍗庢澃鏃犳儏浜?jiǎn)锛佹垜鍗庢澃鍙笉鏄悆绱犵殑锛岄殢鍗冲崕鏉颁究涓嬩簡(jiǎn)鐙犲績(jī)锛屼笉闇插０?#128252;🎶壊鐨勮寰楋細(xì)鈥滈粍灝戣鐨勫強(qiáng)鏄紝鎴戝畾浼?xì)鎶婁綘鐨勬?#128200;忔€濆瀹炵殑鍛婅瘔鎴戠埛鐖鳳紝鎴戞兂浠栬€佷🙋🍚💿漢瀹朵篃浼?xì)鏄庣櫧榛劄畱浣犵殑涓€鐣嫤蹇?jī)鐨勩€傗€

     榛勮嫳涔︿互涓鴻嚜宸辯殑璇濊璧蜂簡(jiǎn)涓€瀹氱殑浣滅敤浜?jiǎn)锛屽擕|紝灝忔牱錛屽拰鎴戞枟錛屼綘榪樺鐫€鍛紝鈥滄棦鐒跺姝わ紝閭ｆ垜榛勫皯鍙氨闈?rùn)鍊欎綘鐨🏎📢勪匠闊充簡(jiǎn)錛屽彲鍗冧竾鍒鎴戝け鏈涘晩錛佲€

     鈥滀竴瀹氾紝涓€瀹氥€傗€

     灝卞湪姝ゆ椂錛岄粍鑻變功鐨勭數(shù)璇濆搷浜?jiǎn)钃v鏉ワ紝涓€鐪嬪眳鐒舵槸鑷繁鐖風(fēng)埛鐨勶紝闅忓嵆璧瘋韓🦀璧板埌澶栭潰鎺ヨ搗鐢?shù)璇濇潵锛岃€屾鏃剁殑鍗庢澃涓€鐪嬮粍鑻變功紱誨🥣💘😀紑錛屼簨涓嶅疁榪燂紝闅忓嵆浠庤嚜宸辯殑鍙ｈ閲🕢🎳🧣屾嬁鍑轟簡(jiǎn)鎷垮嚭浜?jiǎn)涓€涓皬琚嬪瓙錛岃交杞誨湴寰€榛勮嫳涔︾殑琚瓙閲屾拻浜?jiǎn)閭ｄ箞涓€浜涳紝闅忓嵆鍙堟嬁璧瘋瀛愭憞鏅冧簡(jiǎn)涓€涓嬶紝璁╅噷闈㈢殑涓滆タ蹇€熺殑婧惰В錛屽仛瀹岃繖浜涗箣鍚庯紝榛勮嫳涔︿篃姝ｅソ鎺ュ畬鐢?shù)璇潣q斿洖浜?jiǎn)鍖呭帰銆

     榛勮嫳涔﹀垰鍒氬潗涓嬶紝緇嗗績(jī)鐨勪粬錛岄殢鍗充究鍙戠幇浜?jiǎn)寮傚嚭锛岃嚜宸辩殑妗屽墠鎬庝箞浼?xì)鏈夐厭婊村Q屼粩緇嗚瀵熶箣涓嬶紝鍙戠幇浼間箮鏄湁浜哄姩榪囦簡(jiǎn)鑷繁鐨勬澂瀛愶紝榪欓噷鍙湁鑷繁鍜屽崕鏉頒簩浜猴紝涓嶆槸🏠🔁✏浠栦細(xì)鏄皝錛熸鏃跺張鎯充簡(jiǎn)璧鋒潵錛屽崕鏉板彲鏄崕浣楃殑鍚庝漢錛屼細(xì)浣挎瘨涔熷氨涓嶅鎬簡(jiǎn)錛岀湅姝ゆ儏鏅粷瀵規(guī)槸緇欒嚜宸變笅鑽簡(jiǎn)錛岄粍鑻變功涓嶇敱鍦版殫鑷喎絎戣搗鏉ワ紝灝忓厰宕藉❄🚔🗣瓙錛屽眳鐒跺拰鎴戠帺榪欐墜錛屾垜鐪嬩綘榪欎粠灞炴壘姝伙紒

     鍚屾牱榛勮嫳涔︿笉闇插０鑹茬殑鎷胯搗闈㈠墠鐨勭瀛愶紝涓嶈繃錛屾墜閲岀殑絳峰瓙鍒氬垰澶瑰ソ閰掕彍錛屽嵈鐪嬫槸鏃犳剰鐨勬帀😫🍞浜?jiǎn)鍑哄幓锛屾洿鏄姝ゅ阀鍚堢殑鎺夊湪浜?jiǎn)鍗庢澃鐨勮。鏈嶄箣涓婏紝鈥滆鍛€錛屽疄鍦ㄦ姳姝夛紝浣犵湅錛屽摜鍝ユ垜閮介珮鍏寸殑鏈夌偣榪囧ご浜?jiǎn)锛屽?#129430;笉浣忎簡(jiǎn)錛屽厔寮燂紝璧剁揣鍒板崼鐢熼棿鍘誨紕寮勫惂銆傗€

     鏈枃鐢卞皬璇粹€溾€濋槄璇匯€